The Exploration of Inheritance Rights under the Myanmar Customary Law

Author(s)

Pyae Phyo Hlaing , Khin Kyi Tun , Khin Thandar Soe ,

Download Full PDF Pages: 50-60 | Views: 685 | Downloads: 214 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4972624

Volume 9 - August 2020 (08)

Abstract

The Myanmar Customary Law is composed of Dhammathats, Judicial decisions of High Court, Supreme Court, Chief Court, Supreme Court of the Union, Customs which are firmly applied by Myanmar Buddhists, and Laws made by legislation Group. The Judicial system of Myanmar recognizes the Myanmar Customary Law to apply for the jurisdiction of family matters in which areas of marriage, divorce, inheritance, succession, adoption, and matrimonial rights according to the Burma Laws Act, 1898. The Myanmar Customary Law only concerns with Myanmar Buddhist people and it does not govern Myanmar people who are not professing in Buddhism. Myanmar Customary Law is an unwritten law and it is not statutory law. Women and Men are equal roles as join partners or join owners in the family and every child has the right to inheritance from their parents by the intestate succession system under the Myanmar Customary Law. This article intends to explore the inheritance rights among children in the family under the Myanmar Customary Law. The objective of this study is to explore the equal inheritance rights for children (between men and women) and to describe the notions of equal inheritance rights under the Myanmar Customary Law.

Keywords

Myanmar Customary Law, Inheritance, Succession, and Inheritance rights. 

References

                   i.            Constitution of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2008), 2008

      ii.            Universal Declaration of Human Rights of the United Nations, 1948

    iii.            The child rights Law (The Republic of the Union of Myanmar), 23 July 2019

     iv.            Dr. Mg Mg.1963.Law and Custom in Burma and the Burmese Family. B.L (Rangoon, J.S.D (Yale), LL.D (UTRECHT) of Lincoln's Inn, Barrister-at-Law, The Hague Marinus Nijhoff, 1963.

       v.            U Mya Sein (Advocate). August 2018.  The Myanmar Customary Law (13rd edition). Yangon, Myanmar.

     vi.            U Myint Khin (Advocate) and U Khin Myint( Advocate). December 2013. Civil cases (1st time).  Yangon, Myanmar.

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 viii.            The Supreme Court of the Union of Myanmar. Origin of a solid foundation of the legal framework and judicial administration.  Available at: http://www.unionsupremecourt.gov.mm/?q=content/origin

     ix.            Daw Win Mar Toe. Department of Law, Yangon University of Distance Education. April 2020. “Sources of Myanmar Customary Law”. Video Lecture, 19:53.

http://www.yude.edu.mm/public/course/view.php?id=74&section=3

       x.            Koushik Rajendra. 8 November 2017. What is the difference between intestate succession and inheritance in Hindu law?. https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-intestate-succession-and-inheritance-in-Hindu-law

     xi.            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2014_Myanmar_Census

   xii.            http://themimu.info/census-data

 xiii.            https://www.nyulawglobal.org/globalex/Myanmar.html

 xiv.            https://www.dictionary.com/browse/inheritance

   xv.            https://www.dictionary.com/browse/succession, 

 xvi.            https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/succession

xvii.            https://www.quora.com/What-is-the-difference-between-intestate-succession-and-inheritance-in-Hindu-law

xviii.            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inheritance

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