Work-Life Balance and Employees of Corporate Sector of Pakistan

Author(s)

Dr. Masood Hassan , Muhammad Mujtaba , Ashhad Shah , Muhammad Usama Noor ,

Download Full PDF Pages: 177-187 | Views: 240 | Downloads: 64 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6910934

Volume 11 - April 2022 (04)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate and assess the impact of work-life balance and performance on a person's social and personal life. According to the study, the majority of employees are dissatisfied with their work-life balance because they spend significantly more time at work than their formal employment hours. The desire to achieve a better work-life balance drives the desire for more time. Work-life balance has become a prevalent concern for employees and employers as a result of demographic changes, women's participation in the workforce, the growing number of dual-career families, and changes in work environments. Work-life balance is a state of equilibrium in which both a person's personal and professional lives are fulfilled

Keywords

work life balance, formal employment hours, desire for more time, changes in work environment. 

References

Arif, B., & Farooqi, Y. A. (2014). Impact of work life balance on job satisfaction and organizational commitment among university teachers: A case study of University of Gujrat, Pakistan. International journal of multidisciplinary sciences and engineering, 5(9), 24-29.

Beauregard, T. A., & Henry, L. C. (2009). Making the link between work-life balance practices and organizational performance. Human resource management review, 19(1), 9-22.

Bhagat, R. S., McQuaid, S. J., Lindholm, H., & Segovis, J. (1985). Total life stress: A multimethod validation of the construct and its effects on organizationally valued outcomes and withdrawal behaviors. Journal of Applied Psychology, 70(1), 202.

Bies, R. J., & Tripp, T. M. (2005). The Study of Revenge in the Workplace: Conceptual, Ideological, and Empirical Issues.

Birch, D. (2017). Corporate citizenship: Rethinking business beyond corporate social responsibility. In Perspectives on corporate citizenship (pp. 53-65). Routledge.

Cameron, M. (2021, February 18). The Importance of Work-Life Balance. SpriggHR.

Cartwright, S., & Cooper, C. L. (1997). Managing workplace stress (Vol. 1). Sage.

Fayyazi, M., & Aslani, F. (2015). The impact of work-life balance on employees’ job satisfaction and turnover intention; the moderating role of continuance commitment. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 51, 33-41.

Galinsky, E., & Stein, P. J. (1990). The impact of human resource policies on employees: Balancing work/family life. Journal of Family Issues, 11(4), 368-383.

Haar, J. M., Russo, M., Suñe, A., & Ollier-Malaterre, A. (2014). Outcomes of work–life balance on job satisfaction, life satisfaction and mental health: A study across seven cultures. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 85(3), 361-373.

Hashmi, H. A., Khurshid, M., & Hassan, I. (2007). Marital adjustment, stress and depression among working and non-working married women. Internet journal of medical update, 2(1), 19-26.

Kompier, M. A., & Kristensen, T. S. (2001). Organizational work stress interventions in a theoretical, methodological and practical context.

Kossek, E. E., Valcour, M., & Lirio, P. (2014). Organizational strategies for promoting work–life balance and wellbeing. Work and wellbeing, 3, 295-319.

Kumari, L. (2012). Employees perception on work life balance and its relation with job satisfaction in Indian public sector banks. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 2(2), 1-13.

Lockwood, N. R. (2003). Work/life balance. Challenges and Solutions, SHRM Research, USA, 2-10.

Luo, L. (1999). Work motivation, job stress and employees' well-being. Journal of applied management studies, 8, 61-72.

Mahon, J. F., & Waddock, S. A. (1992). Strategic issues management: An integration of issue life cycle perspectives. Business & Society, 31(1), 19-32

Malik, M., Wan, D., Dar, L., Akbar, A., & Naseem, M. A. (2014). The role of work life balance in job satisfaction and job benefit. Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 30(6), 1627-1638.

Matteson, M. T., & Ivancevich, J. M. (1987). Controlling work stress: Effective human resource and management strategies. Jossey-Bass.

Meenakshi, M. S. P., Subrahmanyam C. V, M. V., & Ravichandran, D. K. (2013). IOSR Journal.

Memon, M. Q., Khaskhely, M., & Pitafi, A. (2020). Evaluating the Mediating Effect of Work-Life Balance between Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction in Corporate Sector. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(6).

Mendis, M. D. V. S., & Weerakkody, W. A. S. (2017). The impact of work life balance on employee performance with reference to telecommunication industry in Sri Lanka: a mediation model. Kelaniya Journal of Human Resource Management, 12(1), 72-100.

Michie, S. (2002). Causes and management of stress at work. Occupational and environmental medicine, 59(1), 67-72.

Murphy, L. R. (1996). Stress management in work settings: A critical review of the health effects. American journal of health promotion, 11(2), 112-135.

Naseem, A., Sheikh, S. E., & Malik, K. P. (2011). Impact of employee satisfaction on success of organization: Relation between customer experience and employee satisfaction. International journal of multidisciplinary sciences and engineering done

Ngozi, O. A., & Chinelo, U. (2020). Effect of work life balance and employee productivity in Nigerian Organizations. Int. J. Adv. Res. Manag. Soc. Sci, 9, 67-93.

Pleck, J. H., Staines, G. L., & Lang, L. (1980). Conflicts between work and family life. Monthly Lab. Rev., 103, 29.

Preena, R. (2021). Impact of Work-Life Balance on Employee Performance: An empirical study on a Shipping Company in Sri Lanka. Preena, R., & Preena

Ross, D. S., & Vasantha, S. (2014). A conceptual study on impact of stress on work-life balance. Sai Om Journal of Commerce & Management, 1(2), 61-65.

Saleem, A., & Abbasi, A. S. (2015). Impact of life and job domain characteristics on work-life balance of textile employees in Pakistan. Science International, 27(3), 2409-2416.

Schultheiss, D. E. P. (2006). The interface of work and family life. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 37(4), 334.

Soundarya, S. (2016). Corporate social responsibility: A contemporary approach towards sustainable development. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 40-43.

Sull, D. N. (2003). Managing by commitments. Harvard Business Review, 81(6), 82-91.

Trevino, L. K., & Nelson, K. A. (2021). Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how to do it right. John Wiley & Sons.

Underdown, K. O., McCabe, C. L., & McCabe, M. F. (2022). Creating and Maintaining Balance: Work-Life Balance, Self-Care, and Mindfulness. In Handbook of Research on Future of Work and Education: Implications for Curriculum Delivery and Work Design 

Vladut, C. I., & Kállay, É. (2010). work stress, personal life, and burnout. causes, consequences, possible remedies: A theoretical review. Cognition, Brain, Behavior, 14(3), 261.

Voydanoff, P. (1987). Work and family life. Sage Publications, Inc.

Wigdor, A. K., & Green Jr, B. F. (1991). Performance assessment for the workplace, Vol. 1; Vol. 2: Technical issues. National Academy Press.

Williams, S., & Cooper, L. (2002). Managing workplace stress. Facilities.

Wong, K., Chan, A. H., & Teh, P. L. (2020). How is work–life balance arrangement associated with organisational performance? A meta-analysis. 

Žnidaršič, J., & Bernik, M. (2021). Impact of work-family balance results on employee work engagement within the organization: The case of Slovenia. Plos one, 16(1), e0245078.

Cite this Article: