Role of Responsibility Accounting in Achieving Competitive Advantage: A Case Study of Al-Amin Factory

Author(s)

Haneen firas Haddam , Dr.Jalelah E.Hulaihel ,

Download Full PDF Pages: 10-29 | Views: 58 | Downloads: 28 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13304545

Volume 13 - July 2024 (07)

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the importance of  implementing of accountability in economic units and their role in achieving the competitiveness of economic units by dividing economic units into centers of responsibility, distributing functions and powers between centers and ensuring that each center proceeds as planned, This study was based on the hypothesis of information and reports provided by accountability to increase the effectiveness of economic units in promoting competitive advantage. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, an implementation was made to the (Al-Amin) Factory through the use of information provided by the factory including departmental reports (planning, human resources, finance, production) Determining the factory's positions of responsibility and building a proposed organizational structure and then applying the cost-leadership strategy that is a competitive advantage strategy, the study reached a number of important conclusions. The results of the evaluation of  the profitability position performance showed negative results, as the value of the variable costs of products exceeded their revenues and thus could not cover their variable costs if the changing margin of contribution to the profit centers appeared (detergents, soaps, removers) negatively, as a result of poor strategy-building for marketing and production processes, The researcher recommends that the cost leadership strategy should be applied to the Soaps Production Section for its effectiveness in reducing the Centre costs if costs decrease by 57% resulting a change in  the activity from loss to profit, with the need to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the production of preparations by conducting field studies of the reality of the demand for remarkable products, take into consideration comparable competitive products and relying on cost-cutting strategies and continuous improvement in the quality of products.

Keywords

accountability system, competitive advantage, positions of responsibility, competitive strategies, performance calendar.

References

  1.      Husain, Abdulaziz Sa 'ad, and Mahdawi, Saleh Moftah. (2021). The role of the Responsibility  accounting system in monitoring and evaluating performance in commercial banks in Libya. Faculty of Economics and Political Science, University of Zaytouna, Journal of Cartas, 13th issue, April.

  2.      Tran, T. T., Dinh, T. H., & Nguyen, H. A. (2020). The effects of organization size and managers' education background on responsibility accounting: Evidences from Vietnamese cement enterprises. 611-618

  3.      Tawill, Essam Mohammed. (2020). Using the accountability system as a tool for evaluating performance and as a means of tackling deviation: the case study of the University of Al-Aqsa in Gaza. Journal of the World Academy of Economics and Administrative Sciences.

  4.      Aoun, Sobrina. (2019). Use of management accounting tools in raising the efficiency of the Responsibility  accounting system: study of the case of the Great Mills Foundation of the South-Basrah. Doctoral thesis, Mohammed Khadir University.

  5.      Sharif, Nasser Talib. (2018). The use of Responsibility  accounting in the corporate performance calendar: the hotel and tourism sector listed in the Iraq Securities Market. Journal of Anbar University of Economic and Administrative Sciences, vol. 10, No. 21.

  6.      Rahman, Najla Ibrahim, and Al-Shimrani, Fatima Assisted. (2018). Impact of Responsibility  accounting on oversight and performance evaluation: field study on health insurance companies in Jeddah governorate.

  7.      Yisa, a, deninji,prof.ishola.r.akintove,dr.folajimi,2020, responsibility accounting and corporate investment decisions amonglisted manufactuting firms in nigerla , babcock university, department accounting , llishan remoognn state, joirnal of accounting , auditing and finance research ,vo 18, no,4,pp.98-111

  8.      Horngren, Charles, Foster, George and Sikand, Dater, (2018) ,Cost Accounting A Managerial Emphasis,10th ed, Printice-Hall, U.S.A.

  9.      Oriana Helena negulescu,2019, the importance of competitive advantage assessmentin selecting the oranizationis strategy, vol 29, issue 1, general management .

  10.  Pisit potjanajaruwit,2018 , compentitive advantage effects on firm performance a case study of startups in Thailand , journal of international studies , 10 , pp 104-111.

  11.  Wang , wen-cheng , lin , chien – hung , chu,ying-chien,2011, types of competitive advantage and analysis, international journal of business and management , vol 6, no 5.

Cite this Article: