Continuous Gas explosions in Nigeria: Causes and Management

Author(s)

Ogbette, Afamefuna Samuel , Ori, Ogbonnaya Eze , Idam, Macben Otu , Abwage, Samuila Tibwa ,

Download Full PDF Pages: 24-29 | Views: 1204 | Downloads: 331 | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3490022

Volume 7 - October 2018 (10)

Abstract

This study examined “gas explosions in Nigeria: the causes and management’’. The study depended on the secondary source of information. A gas explosion has become a very tragic accident in Nigeria that when it happens, many families morn. For instance, the recent explosion in Lafia, the Nasarawa State capital (10th September 2018) has left over fifty people receiving treatment for various degrees of burns at the Dalhatu Araf Specialist Hospital. As a result of that, we felt there is a need to examine the causes of gas explosions and how best it could be handled to avoid further burns and loss of lives. From our findings; it was discovered that most gas explosions happen as a result of the lack of gas detector instrument in homes and gas plant stations. Even when they are there, it is not properly maintained to be able to detect a gas leak. It was discovered that most people into the business don’t have the expert knowledge on ways to handle gas, and household users equally use gas with lackadaisical attitudes and poor maintenance culture. It was also discovered that state governments don’t stick to the master plan of their respective states and that is why people construct gas plant stations just about anywhere they find space. From the study, the following recommendations were made: it is advisable that we all have gas detection instrument which helps to prevent gas explosion before time. Again, there is a need to educate ourselves deeply on ways of handling gas before using it or going into the business. It is very important that states wake up and ensure that master plans of their respective states are kept, so as to minimize the number of casualties through gas plant explosions. It is also advised that supervisory agencies work aggressively in ensuring that gas plant stations are located according to the master plan of a state which should be far from residential areas, and most importantly, routine checkup should always be done on gas plant stations to avoid further gas explosions

Keywords

Gas Explosions, Causes, Management, Nigeria

References

         i.        Abdul, F. & Esemuze, J. (July 29, 2016). Two injured, vehicles burnt in gas explosion. The  Nation  online. Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/two-injured-vehicles-burnt-gas-explosion  Access Date: 13-9-2018.

ii.      Agency Reporter (July 13, 2015). Gas explosion kills seven in Jigawa. The Nation online. Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/gas-explosion-kills-seven-in-jigawa. Access Date: 13-9-2018

iii.     Aiwerie, O. (August 11, 2018). Gas explosion kills four-month-old, four others in Delta. The Nation online. Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/gas-explosion-kills-four- month-old-four-others-in-delta Access Date: 13-9-2018.

iv.     Daniel (December 15, 2014). Mimiko visits victims of Akure gas explosion in hospital, says facility had no approval. Metro News (Information Nigeria). Retrieved from  http://www.informationng.com/2014/12/mimiko-visits-victims-of-akure-gas-explosion- in-hospital-says-facility-had-no-approval  Access Date: 13-9-2018.

v.       Daniel (January 15, 2014). Five members of family injured in Warri gas explosion. Metro News (Information    Nigeria). Retrieved from http://www.informationng.com/2014/01/five-members-of-family-injured-in-warri-gas-explosion Access Date: 13-9-2018  

vi.     Daniel (March 14, 2016). Emefiele visits CBN Calabar, Gas explosion victims. Metro News  (Information    Nigeria). Retrieved from http://www.informationng.com Access Date: 13-9-2018.

vii.    Duku, J. (August 24, 2016). One killed in Damaturu gas explosion. The Nation online. Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/one-killed-damaturu-gas-explosion Access Date: 13-    9-2018.

viii. History.com Editors (2009). Pipeline explosions kills 700 in Nigeria. A&E Television Networks.Retrieved from https://www.history.com/this-day-in-  history/pipeline-explosions-kills-700-in-nigeria  Access Date: 12-9-2018.

ix.      Leadership (16 January, 2018). Nigeria: gas plant explosions. The Guardian paper. Retrieved  from  https://allafrica.com/stories/201801160094  Access Date: 13-9-2018.

x.       Nadi, D. (September 10, 2018). Many feared dead as gas explodes in Nasarawa. The Nation online.  Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/many-feared-dead-as-gas-explodes-in-nasarawa  Access Date: 13-9-2018

xi.     Niyi (December 25, 2015). Nnewi gas explosion claims 100 lives. Metro News (Information Nigeria).Retrieved from http://www.informationng.com Access Date: 13-9-2018.

xii.   Niyi (March 27, 2014). Man escapes death in Abuja gas explosion. Metro News (Information Nigeria). Retrieved from http://www.informationng.com/2014/03/photos-man-escapes-death-in-abuja-gas-     explosion  Access Date: 13-9-2018.

xiii.  Niyi (September 17, 2015). Breaking news: five feared dead as gas explosion hits Port Harcourt. Metro News   (Information Nigeria). Retrieved from            http://www.informationng.com           Access Date: 13-9-            2018.

xiv. Ogbemudia, O. B. (March 8, 2015). Gas explosion claims two UNIBEN workers. The Nation        online.             Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/gas-explosion-claims-two-uniben-          workers             Access Date: 13-9-      2018

xv.   Ogundele, B. (January 12, 2018). Gas pipeline explosion sends panic round Delta community.      The   Nation online. Retrieved from http://thenationonlineng.net/gas-pipeline-exploion-    sends-panic-  round-delta-    community Access Date 13-9-2018.

xvi. Ogundele, B. (March 22, 2017). One injured in gas explosion. The Nation online. Retrieved from  http://thenationonlineng.net/one-injured-gas-explosion Access Date: 13-9-2018

xvii.                       Ojoye, T. (January 18, 2018). Lagos gas explosions raise safety concerns. The Punchng.com.Retrieved from https://www.google.com.ng/amp/s/punchng.com/lagos-gas-explosions-raise-safety-concerns/amp/ Access date: 18-9-2018 

xviii.                     Our Reporter (July 11, 2015). Gas explosion kills 5 in Suleja. The Nation online. Retrieved from  http://thenationonlineng.net/gas-explosion-kills-5-in-suleja Access Date: 13-9-2018

xix.  Zinda (n.d). Common causes of gas explosions. Zinda group of lawyers. Retrieved from             https://www.zdfirm.com Access date: 14-9-2018

Cite this Article: